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Josh Comeau's blog

Josh Comeau — Indie educator, former engineer at Khan Academy and Gatsby

Friendly tutorials for developers. Focus on React, CSS, animation, and careers.

CSS properties on their own are meaningless. It's up to the layout algorithm to define what they do, how they're used in the calculations.

joshwcomeau.com

Josh doesn't just explain CSS and React — he builds interactive playgrounds right into the page so you can poke at the concepts yourself. Posts on flexbox, layout algorithms, and animations become hands-on explorations rather than walls of text. He has a gift for reframing things you thought you understood, showing you the deeper system underneath the properties you've been memorizing.

Written by Josh Comeau since 2016.

About This Blog
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Occasional

Publishes a few times per month

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22

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Independent Blog

Languages

English

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Sprites on the Web

In game development, it’s common to use spritesheets for animation, but this technique isn’t as widely used on the web. Which is a shame, because we can do some pretty cool stuff with sprites! In this post, we’ll share the niche CSS function you can use to leverage this technique, and explore some of the potential use cases. Keep reading.

Brand New Layouts with CSS Subgrid

Subgrid allows us to extend a grid template down through the DOM tree, so that deeply-nested elements can participate in the same grid layout. At first glance, I thought this would be a helpful convenience, but it turns out that it’s so much more. Subgrid unlocks exciting new layout possibilities, stuff we couldn’t do until now. ✨ Keep reading.

Springs and Bounces in Native CSS

The “linear()” timing function is a game-changer; it allows us to model physics-based motion right in vanilla CSS! That said, there are some limitations and quirks to be aware of. I’ve been experimenting with this API for a while now, and in this post, I’ll share all of the tips and tricks I’ve learned for using it effectively. ✨ Keep reading.

The Big Gotcha With @starting-style

CSS has been on fire lately, with tons of great new features. @starting-style is an interesting one; it allows us to use CSS transitions for enter animations, something previously reserved for CSS keyframe animations. But is the juice worth the squeeze? Keep reading.

Color Shifting in CSS

A little while ago, I was trying to animate an element’s background color, so that it cycled through the rainbow. Seems easy, but it turns out, browsers have a surprisingly big limitation when it comes to color processing! In this tutorial, we’ll dig into the issue, and I’ll share a couple of strategies you can use to work around this limitation. Keep reading.

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If you've ever read a CSS tutorial and thought "okay but why does it work that way" — Josh's blog is where you'll finally get the answer.

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